Thursday, December 1, 2011

How to maximize your Dell laptop performance and laptop battery tips

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Dell Latitude D830 Laptop Battery
Li-ion, 4400 mAh, 11.1 V
Price: AU $92.99 (Inc. delivery charges)

Mini Review of my Dell XPS M1210

Good Things
  • Star Performer
  • Dedicated buttons for music playback that can be used with Winamp (see tip below)
  • Batteries can last up to 6 hours with Internet usage and low brightness using 9 cell
  • Quiet operation with Quiet Acoustics mode
  • Excellent quality display, although reflections can get in the way with low brightness
  • Excellent Tech Support, never had to wait for more than 1 minute for my calls to be answered
  • 180 Degree Rotatory WebCam (Actual about 100, since the top part is blocked)
  • 7200rpm HDD customizability support
  • Huge Customizability Options when purchasing (who needs 4GB RAM anyway?)
  • MediaDirect
A few things that surprised me
  • It is Heavy and Thick (with a 9 cell laptop battery and the Geforce Go 7400, the weight comes to 2.4kg)
  • The built-in speakers suck.
  • The screen is too bright even at the lowest level (when all the lights are off)
  • MediaDirect is actually a variation of Windows XP. It does not save any power. I expected it to be a one-button touch to play media. Well, it is, but not the battery power saver kind I expected.
  • There are no protective covers for the once-in-a-while used VGA port.
  • The Media Buttons are not exactly easy to press, but then, it could be because they were meant to be like that
  • The Webcam (camera) sucks power even if you are not using it. Dell Support says that this is by design. You will notice that it gets noticeably warm even though its not used. BIG waste of battery.
  • The laptop gets hot and fans spin even under light usage (just surfing web). No amount of meddling with the clock speed could stop the fans from spinning up every once and then.
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Dell Inspiron 1720 Laptop Battery
Li-ion, 4600 mAh, 11.1 V
Price: AU $90.99 (Inc. delivery charges)

Tips to Maximize your Dell Laptop Portable’s Performance

All downloads mentioned are free!
  1. Monitor temperatures and Control Fan Speeds (For Dell laptops)I8kfanGUIDownload I8kfanGUI. You can view all temperatures, including CPU, RAM, chipset, hard disk and even the fan speed. Heck, you can also increase/decrease the fan speed and set it blasting away at full speed!
  2. Speed up loading times stopwatchDefrag your hard disk regularly. Disable unnecessary services (run > services.msc), items in Startup folder and items set to auto run (run > msconfig) on Windows startup.
  3. Force the CPU to work slower if you don’t need the powerCPU throttling optionsUse SpeedSwitchXp to force the CPU to a lower speed to conserve power, or force to high speed for highest performance. It can even automatically switch depending on whether battery or direct AC is being used!
  4. Use the latest BIOS version availableAs of this writing, the latest for XPS M1210 is A08  for M1210. REMEMBER TO USE AC POWER with BATTERY as any hiccups during the flashing process can render your laptop unbootable!
  5. Enable Performance Mode in BIOSGo to BIOS Setup, Performance, enable Performance mode for HDD Acoustics. Note that this will cause the HDD to be noisier, so you will need to decide if performance or noise is more important to you.
  6. Face the Reality (For Dell XPS M1210 laptops)Even though it claims to be a 256MB Geforce Go 7400, in reality, it is only 64MB dedicated, with the rest shared from the main memory pool. That is the meaning behind TurboCache. Just FYI.
  7. Reformat, Reinstall and Enjoy a Ad-Free InstallationDig out the Windows CD that came with the laptop and reinstall the operating system, deleting all partitions (this will also destroy MediaDirect, recovery partitions and all data on the hard disk including documents and programs that came pre-installed. If you want to save the recovery partition, simply format the drive that Windows is on using the Windows Setup CD).Of course, you will need to reinstall all drivers and all necessary applications again – you have the CDs don’t you? But now you have a choice on what you want to install as new laptops are known to come with many unnecessary software.If you need MediaDirect functionality, you will need to leave unallocated space of 1.5GB for the MediaDirect files, which you can install from the Dell MediaDirect Repair CD. Have the technical support on the phone before installing Windows if you are not sure how to proceed.
  8. Enhance the fonts of your display (for XP users)Cleartype difference comparisionUse ClearType tuner to smooth the fonts of your display. Works wonders when surfing the net!
  9. Use the display at its native resolutionUse your display at the optimum resolution – 1280 x 800 (for XPS M1210 users) – for the best quality. Try to play games at this resolution, as this is the native resolution for this LCD. Any lower, and it will be scaled to fit the LCD and image quality suffers considerably.If you don’t want the image to be stretch, this can be disabled in the BIOS setup. Instead, non-native resolution images will be displayed with black borders on the sides.
  10. Enable Media Buttons to use in WinampMedia buttons not working with Winamp? Download this plugin!
    UPDATE: Simply enabling Global Hot Keys in Winamp Preferences already work.
  11. Enhance your desktop with widescreen wallpapers!Having difficulty finding widescreen wallpapers? Don’t fret – click here for 1280×800 perfect sized wallpapers for M1210! For other portables, select your native resolution and knock yourself out!
  12. Access and control your laptop remotelyControl your laptop from your desktop. Use TeamViewer and you can even control your desktop from your laptop (whenever there is Internet). Alternatively, UltraVNC is another 100% open source tool.
  13. Automatically Shut Down Your Laptop at a pre-defined time Have your laptop shutdown at a specified time! Get Switch Off and you can force all applications to close down. Great if you like playing videos/music when sleeping or watching DVDs.
  14. Make use of your laptop’s gaming powers!Yearning for some shooting actions? Make good use of your Geforce card and download Unreal Tournament 2004. Or if you have a more capable system, try Race Driver GRID. All unlimited demo versions free!
  15. Reduce the Gamma For A Vibrant Display (for nVidia cards only)Gamma ControlAccess the NVIDIA Control Panel by right-clicking anywhere on the desktop and clicking it. Go to “Adjust desktop color settings”. Drag the Gamma slider to the most left. Like it? Hit Apply and enjoy! If not, just click Restore Defaults at the top and settings will be restored.Note that doing this will reduce image details and make images appear darker as well. Personally, I switch it to normal when playing games, viewing lots of photos or watching videos.
  16. Use the latest drivers for your portable
    Download the latest XP/Vista chipset, audio, nVidia or intel graphics drivers, etc all here. Choose to enter your service tag, enter your service tag and you are presented with the list of latest drivers. NOTE: The latest version of the nVidia driver for Geforce 7200 for my XPS M1210 actually increased battery power by 25%. It also gave many problems. See update below. Use the driver that came in your Dell CD.

Tips to Minimize your Notebook’s Power Usage

All downloads mentioned are free!
  1. Disable anti-virus, anti-spyware and firewall when not connected to a wireless networkThis will save some CPU usage and make your system respond faster. Be forewarned, if you connect to any wireless network, you should enable them back.Also,if you are doing risky activities such as using a friend’s thumb drive or installing a program from dubious sources, be sure to enable your anti-virus
  2. Defrag your hard diskAs mentioned above, defrag saves the hard disk from going all over the place to retrieve a file. When defragging, use AC power as it is a hard disk throttling process.
  3. Disable unneeded programs from starting up Using Start > Run > msconfig. Some programs may be essential, but most others just take up memory and CPU cycles; i.e. more powerYet another more powerful utility is AutoRuns. Autoruns allows you to explore in more places where a program may start up, such as Services (Start > Run > services.msc).Remember, if you are unsure, Google. Don’t just disable programs. Disabling programs may cause some features to not work. One example is Bluetooth. I disabled the Service from starting up automatically. The tradeoff is that I had to manually create shortcuts in the start menu to load the required software when Bluetooth needs to be used.
  4. Disable and/or remove hardware devices that you don’t needExcept for the webcam – it sucks power even if you disable it in Device Manager. You can manually removethe DVD-ROM (or writer) to lighten the laptop as well as to save a bit of power there.You can disable the following devices that you don’t use in Device Manager (Start, Control Panel, System, Hardware, Device Manager)
    1. DVD-RW drive (manually remove it to lighten the laptop and to completely cut the power connection)
    2. Bluetooth devices
    3. Modem
    4. Network card
    5. USB ports
    However, I can’t assure you that disabling the devices saves considerable battery power. The best way is to physically disconnect it from the system, which is what I recommend for the DVD drive. The other devices are built-in and are harder to physically remove.
  5. Stand by the system rather than using Hibernate or Shut DownIf you are very likely to use the system again in the next 3 hours, I would suggest to put the system in standby mode. While in standby mode, only the following devices are turned on
    1. CPU (in a very low power state)
    2. Memory
    3. Power LED indicator
    That is all to the best of my knowledge. No hard disk spins. No fans. LCD is turned off. Booting up your system requires lots of CPU and hard disk activity. By the way, a quick shortcut for XPS M1210 to standby is to hit the Fn and Esc keys on your keyboard
  6. Switch off Wireless and Bluetooth when not needed m1330 wireless switch
    XPS M1330 Wireless Switch (1) indicates the wireless switch, (2) is LED indicator, while (3) is Wi-Fi CatcherThe above image shows the Dell XPS m1330 wireless switch on the right side towards the front. Similar switches exist for the other laptop models. Simply push the switch to the off position and the power to the wireless card will be cut off.
  7. Enable PowerMizer (for nVidia card owners)Access the NVIDIA Control Panel by right-clicking anywhere on the desktop and clicking it. Click ‘Change PowerMizer settings’ under Mobile. Make sure PowerMizer is enabled as well as ‘Extend battery charge by using less power for the display’. This will reduce refresh rate to 50Hz and MAY cause problems with games or 3D graphics applications but does extend battery life if you don’t use such applications.
  8. Standard Stuff That Doesn’t Need to be Said (Or has been mentioned above)Run minimal programs. For example, when you are done with Outlook, close it. Don’t minimize it to the system tray or taskbar.Use SpeedSwitchXP to force throttle the CPU to the lowest speed when on battery. Relying on Intel’s automatic SpeedStep may cause the CPU to go to full speed without you knowing and taking up additional power.Avoid using CPU intensive applications like games and encoding tasks when running on batteries.Configuring Speedswitch Display TimeoutUse the lowest LCD brightness where possible. When display is not needed, either close the lid or set SpeedswitchXP to switch off the display in one minute. Or use MonOff to manually trigger the LCD to be switched off.

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